For many, addiction is a chronic struggle that disrupts every aspect of their lives. The destructive cycle of substance abuse not only has physical consequences but also affects the individual’s mental, emotional, and social well-being. At Rock Recovery Center, our drug and alcohol rehab programs are a beacon of hope for those actively struggling with a substance use disorder (SUD). Drug rehab offers a range of benefits for those seeking recovery from their addiction through rehab programs, evidence-based therapies, and ongoing recovery support.
Understanding Drug and Alcohol Addiction: Substance Use Disorders (SUDs)
Drug and alcohol addiction, or substance use disorder (SUD), is a complex condition characterized by maladaptive behaviors and compulsive substance use. The term “addiction” often refers to severe behavior or substance dependence. Addictive substances activate the brain’s reward system by releasing dopamine—a neurotransmitter linked to pleasure, motivation, and memory. Addiction is a physical and psychological condition. The physical addiction to drugs and alcohol begins when the body becomes dependent on the substance to function correctly and, without it, experiences withdrawal symptoms. Psychological addiction is addiction’s emotional and mental aspects, such as cravings or euphoria associated with substance abuse. This also refers to when people use substances to cope with stress, trauma, or other mental health issues.
Common Signs of Addiction
Recognizing the signs of drug and alcohol addiction can be challenging yet imperative for someone’s health and life. The signs that someone may be struggling with a substance use disorder (SUD) include:
- Neglecting responsibilities at work, school, or home.
- Using drugs under dangerous conditions or taking risks while high.
- Taking drugs or drinking more than intended.
- Spending a great deal of time getting or using the substance.
- Difficulty trying to recover from the substance.
- Experiencing withdrawal symptoms when trying to quit.
Drug and alcohol addiction is a multifaceted issue, deeply rooted in the interplay of brain chemistry, environment, and personal experiences. To address it effectively, one must approach it with knowledge, compassion, and a commitment to understanding the nuanced experiences of those affected.
Drug and Alcohol Rehab Programs in West Palm Beach, FL
Our drug and alcohol rehab treatment programs at Rock Recovery Center take a multifaceted and holistic approach to addiction recovery. Our rehab programs include our outpatient program (OP), intensive outpatient program (IOP), and partial hospitalization program (PHP). Each of these different types of rehab programs allows patients to receive the necessary treatment personalized for them and the severity of their addiction.
Outpatient Program (OP)
In outpatient programs in drug rehab, patients can attend therapy and receive treatment services without being admitted to an inpatient facility. This option can be especially advantageous as it is a more cost-effective rehab program and less disruptive to a patient’s daily life. Outpatient treatment is generally for less severe cases of drug addiction, consisting of six to nine hours each week. Therapies applied in our outpatient treatment programs include cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), group therapy, individual therapy, and dialectical behavior therapy (DBT).
Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP)
Intensive outpatient programs (IOPs) are recommended for newly sober patients, typically 30 days or less, offering a more structured approach than outpatient (OP). IOPs also allow patients to continue their everyday lives while meeting three to four times a week for three hours a day. Individual counseling sessions, group therapy, and life skills workshops instill coping skills to navigate early sobriety, triggers, and relapse prevention in IOP.
Partial Hospitalization Program (PHP)
Partial hospitalization programs (PHP), also called “day programs,” provide a high level of intensive treatment similar to inpatient or residential programs while still allowing patients to return home daily. PHPs in drug rehab typically consist of five to seven days a week for about six to eight hours a day. PHPs benefit those who have completed inpatient treatment but still require a high level of care and support. PHP offers medication management, fitness and wellness therapies, family therapy, and individual therapy with trained addiction professionals.
Evidence-Based Therapies and Techniques Applied in Drug Rehab
Evidence-based therapies, such as individual, EMDR, holistic, and behavioral therapies, are grounded in clinical experience and scientific research to treat substance use disorders effectively. In drug and alcohol rehab, various evidence-based practices address substance use and underlying mental health issues, also known as co-occurring disorders or dual diagnoses. Here’s an overview of some of the most common evidence-based therapies and techniques used in drug and alcohol rehab.
Behavioral Therapies: CBT and DBT
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is grounded in the belief that our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are interconnected. CBT aims to generate positive emotions and constructive behaviors by targeting and reframing negative or maladaptive thought patterns. Techniques used in CBT, such as thought records, role-playing, behavioral experiments, and exposure therapy, challenge and modify these negative thoughts. CBT has proven effective for various mental health conditions, including depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) incorporates mindfulness practices with traditional cognitive-behavioral approaches. The term “dialectical” encapsulates the synthesis of opposites, particularly the balance of acceptance with change. DBT demonstrates coping mechanisms to manage intense emotions, reduce self-destructive behaviors, and support relationships. DBT comprises four components: mindfulness, distress tolerance, emotion regulation, and interpersonal effectiveness. While DBT was initially designed for those with borderline personality disorder (BPD), it has since been accommodated to treat various mental health conditions, such as eating disorders, substance use disorders (SUDs), and mood disorders.
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR)
Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) is a psychotherapy for treating trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The core principle behind EMDR is that traumatic memories or experiences can cause psychological disruptions. EMDR therapy helps patients process disturbing memories and reduce their long-term impact through lateral eye movements. EMDR consists of eight phases: history taking, client preparation, assessment, desensitization, installation, body scan, closure, and reevaluation of treatment effect. Bilateral stimulation aids the processing of distressing memories, reducing the severity and overall impact.
Holistic Therapy
Holistic treatment in drug rehab addresses the individual’s emotional, mental, and spiritual well-being along with the physical symptoms of addiction. Through various practices, including yoga, meditation, fitness, nutritional counseling, and art or music therapy, holistic therapy aims to treat the individual. The goal of holistic practices in drug rehab is to administer extensive treatments that acknowledge the connection of the mind, body, and spirit. Holistic addiction treatment provides a solid foundation for sustained recovery by treating underlying issues and promoting overall wellness.
Ongoing Treatment and Support Post-Rehab
Following drug and alcohol rehab, recovery is often accompanied by ongoing treatment and support for relapse prevention and long-term sobriety. Post-rehab care equips those in recovery with the tools and resources to navigate life’s challenges in sobriety. Aftercare plans might include continuing therapy sessions, individually or in groups, to address personal challenges and reinforce coping techniques. 12-step programs and support meetings, such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) or Narcotics Anonymous (NA), can benefit early recovery as they foster community and accountability. Sober living offers a structured environment and community of individuals in recovery. Ongoing education, employment support, and vocational training can help individuals reintegrate into society and achieve a fulfilling life in recovery. After completing drug rehab at a treatment facility, continuous care and support post-rehab can reduce the risk of relapse and support individuals on their road to recovery.
References:
- Cleveland Clinic, 2022. Dopamine.
- National Library of Medicine, 2013. Evidence-based practices for substance use disorders.
- PsychCentral, 2022. 4 DBT Skills for Everyday Challenges.
- PubMed Central, 2010. Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing: A Conceptual Framework.
- AA. Alcoholics Anonymous.
- NA. Narcotics Anonymous.
